克劳德·安托万·加布里埃尔，Choiseul Stainville公爵（1762–1838） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	克劳德·安托万·加布里埃尔，Choiseul Stainville公爵（1762–1838）
品名（英）	Claude-Antoine-Gabriel, duc de Choiseul-Stainville (1762–1838)
入馆年号	2016年，2016.712.1
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Pierre Jean David d'Angers【1788 至 1856】【法国人】
创作年份	公元 1828
创作地区
分类	奖章和牌匾（Medals and Plaquettes）
尺寸	整体 (irregular diameter, confirmed): 5 1/8 × 5 × 3/4 英寸 (13 × 12.7 × 1.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	克劳德·安托万·加布里埃尔（Claude Antoine Gabriel）是法国上校和贵族。Choiseul忠于波旁王朝，在争取复辟时三次被捕。1799年，他在加莱附近遭遇海难，被判处死刑，但由于政权更迭，他侥幸逃脱。在1814-1830年波旁王朝复辟和随后的七月君主制期间，乔伊塞尔都是政府的重要成员。他支持1827-30年的新自由主义，他对政治变革的拥护吸引了共和党人戴维·德昂热。1828年，这位艺术家通过将Choiseul刻在这枚铜牌上而支持了这一政治转变。这枚奖章是一个过渡时期的作品，以大型奖章的形式显示了大卫成熟的浪漫主义风格，其中半身像延伸到奖章的上下边缘，采用高浮雕，这将成为雕塑家的标志。大卫将乔塞尔浓密头发的不羁活力与他专注的表情形成对比，这与绘画和漫画中存在的其他公爵形象一致。
介绍（英）	Claude-Antoine-Gabriel, duc de Choiseul-Stainville was a colonel and a Peer of France. Choiseul was loyal to the Bourbon monarchy and was arrested three times while fighting for their reinstatement. In 1799 he was shipwrecked off of Calais and sentenced to death, only narrowly escaping due to a change in regime. During both the 1814-1830 Bourbon Restoration and the subsequent July Monarchy, Choiseul was a prominent member of government. He championed the new liberalism of 1827-30, and his espousal of political change attracted the Republican David d’Angers. The artist endorsed this political shift in 1828 by immortalizing Choiseul in this bronze medallion. The medallion is a transitional piece that suggests David’s mature Romantic style in the large-scale medallion format in which the bust extends to the medal’s upper and lower edges in high relief that would become identified with the sculptor. David contrasts the unruly energy of Choiseul’s thick locks of hair with the focused poise of his expression, which is consistent with other images of the duke that exist in painting and in caricature.