杰米波斯译本《圣训》装订手稿 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	杰米波斯译本《圣训》装订手稿
品名（英）	Bound Manuscript of Hadith with Persian Translations by Jami
入馆年号	2017年，2017.368
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者	Shah Mahmud Nishapuri【1486 至 1565】【伊朗人】
创作年份	公元 1503 - 公元 1553
创作地区	制造于: 伊朗（Made in: Iran）
分类	密码（Codices）
尺寸	高 11 1/4 英寸 (28.6 厘米) 宽 7 1/2 英寸 (19.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	Shah Mahmud Nishapuri是Shah Tahmap（1524–76在位）宫廷的主要书法家之一，他复制了先知穆罕默德的圣训（传统）手稿，并由诗人Jami（1414–1492）翻译成波斯语。手稿由七对开本的nasta'liq书写组成，有一个发光的标题（'unwan）和一个波斯语引言。正文包含照亮的角片和带花纹的藤蔓卷轴，将阿拉伯语文字的行与波斯语翻译的行对角隔开。colophon称，Shah Mahmud Nishapuri于公元935年/公元1528年在萨非王朝首都"dar al-sultana Tabriz"复制了手稿。文字精致，手稿的布局和照明都很仔细，这反映了塔赫马斯普宫廷的高度赞助。Shah Mahmud Nishapuri，被称为Zarinqalam，或"金笔"，一直服务于Tahmap，直到1557年，他搬到了马什哈德；他一直呆在那里，直到972/1564-65年去世，享年80岁。装订的设计元素是明显的浮雕和红色染色皮革，很可能比手稿晚了75到100年，这并不罕见，因为装订经常被重复使用。
介绍（英）	Shah Mahmud Nishapuri, one of the leading calligraphers at the court of Shah Tahmasp (reigned 1524–76), copied this manuscript of Hadith (traditions) of the Prophet Muhammad with a Persian translation by the poet Jami (1414–1492). The manuscript consists of seven folios of nasta'liq writing with an illuminated heading ('unwan) and an introduction in Persian. The body of the text contains illuminated corner pieces and bands of floriated vine scrolls separating lines of Arabic script from lines of Persian translation written diagonally. The colophon states that Shah Mahmud Nishapuri copied the manuscript in "dar al-sultana Tabriz," the Safavid capital in A.H. 935/A.D. 1528. The writing is exquisite, and the care with which the manuscript is laid out and illuminated reflects the high level of patronage in Tahmasp's court. Shah Mahmud Nishapuri, known as Zarinqalam, or "golden pen", served Tahmasp until 1557, when he moved to Mashhad; he remained there until his death, at the age of eighty, in 972/1564–65. The binding, with its design elements in pronounced relief and red-dyed leather, most likely dates to 75 to 100 years later than the manuscript, which would not be unusual because bindings were often reused.