侧椅 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	侧椅
品名（英）	Side chair
入馆年号	2018年，2018.817
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Edward Welby Pugin【1834 至 1875】【英国人】
创作年份	公元 1865 - 公元 1880
创作地区
分类	木工家具（Woodwork-Furniture）
尺寸	confirmed: 32 1/2 × 18 1/2 × 19 1/2 英寸 (82.6 × 47 × 49.5 厘米)
介绍（中）	创造力和企业家精神定义了十九世纪后期家具制造商的心态。这把椅子的原始设计是由著名的哥特式复兴建筑师E.W. Pugin于1870年为格兰维尔酒店设计的。利用普金名字的恶名和中世纪形式和装饰复兴的品味，许多同时代的教堂家具制造商为他们的客户复制了普金的椅子。他们独特地对设计进行了轻微调整，以适应大规模生产并避免专利侵权。可以说，他们对椅子的诠释是更精确和精致的设计。虽然更传统制作的Granville模型的比例笨重而质朴，但这种批量生产的设计具有优雅和优雅的线条，展示了一些制造商在设计和工业生产能力方面的出色复杂性。事实上，这把椅子体现了一种进取精神，展示了这些制造商的创造力，以盈利并根据大众消费者的需求提供高质量的产品。
介绍（英）	Inventiveness and an entrepreneurial spirt define the mentality of late nineteenth-century furniture manufacturers. The original design for this chair was by the famed Gothic Revival architect E.W. Pugin for the Granville Hotel in 1870. Capitalizing on the notoriety of the Pugin name and the taste for the revival of medieval forms and decorations, a number of contemporaneous church furniture manufactures reproduced Pugin’s chair for their clients. They uniquely made slight adjustments to the design to adapt it for mass production and avoid patent infringement. Arguably, their interpretation of the chair is a more precise and refined design. While the proportions of the more traditionally crafted Granville model are bulky and rustic, this mass produced design has an elegance and grace to its lines, demonstrating the brilliant sophistication in design and industrial production capacity that some manufactures had attained. Indeed embodying an enterprising spirit, this chair demonstrates these manufactures’ creativity to turn a profit and deliver high quality on popular consumer demand.