海开诗歌三十六仙 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	海开诗歌三十六仙
品名（英）	The Thirty-six Immortals of Haikai Verse Poetry
入馆年号	2013年，2013.666
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Yosa Buson【1716 至 1783】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1799
创作地区
分类	插图书籍（Illustrated Books）
尺寸	10 15/16 × 7 1/2 英寸 (27.8 × 19 厘米)
介绍（中）	尽管这本书是在这位诗人画家去世十六年后出版的，以纪念他的十七周年诞辰，但这本书还是作为Yosa Buson手中的实际绘画和书法的印刷复制品出售，据说是在他去世后在幸存的手稿中发现的。术语kasen（诗仙）通常用于指代过去的著名宫廷诗人，但在本例中，用于指代布森理想化的松尾巴彦家族中的36位伟大的俳句诗人这是该卷第一版的单色墨水版本，但也有一个版本以浅灰色、黄色、红棕色、，和绿色（见Pulverer收藏，Freer Gallery of Art，FSC-GR-780.793）。大都会博物馆的收藏还包括这本书的一个独特的手绘版本（见2013.666）。第一幅插图是艺术家签名"Yahaneti Buson sha"的复制品夜半亭蕪村写还有一枚写着"Sha Chōkō"的印章謝長庚. 最后的图像是艺术家的"Shunsei"春星密封这本书的封面有一个后来的标题栏，上面写着"三十六位诗仙"Sanjūrokkasen三十六歌僊, 但实际出版的书名是《海开三仙集》，尽管在前言中该卷被称为《海开仙人集》（Haisenshūrokkasen）俳仙集).
介绍（英）	Although published sixteen years after the death of the poet-painter—to commemorate his seventeenth death anniversary— this volume was marketed as printed reproductions of actual paintings and calligraphy in the hand of Yosa Buson, said to be discovered after his death among surviving manuscripts. The term kasen (poetic immortals) was usually used to refer to eminent court poets of the past, but in this case was used to refer to 36 great haikai poets in the lineage of Matsuo Bashō, whom Buson idealized. This is a monochrome ink version of the first edition of the volume, though there was also a version printed in light gray scales, yellow, reddish-brown, and green (see Pulverer Collection, Freer Gallery of Art, FSC-GR-780.793). The Met’s collection also includes a unique hand-colored version of this volume (see 2013.666). Accompanying the first illustration is a replica of the artist’s signature, “Yahantei Buson sha” 夜半亭蕪村写 and a seal reading “Sha Chōkō” 謝長庚. The final image has the artist’s “Shunsei” 春星 seal. The cover of this volume has a later title strip reading “Thirty-Six Poetic Immortals” Sanjūrokkasen三十六歌僊, but the actual published title is Haikai Sanjūrokkasen, though in the Preface the volume is referred to as “Anthology of Haikai Immortals” (Haisenshū 俳仙集).