Gig Shop或在Nell Hammiltons Hop掀起一阵微风 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Gig Shop或在Nell Hammiltons Hop掀起一阵微风
品名（英）	The Gig Shop or Kicking Up a Breeze at Nell Hammiltons Hop
入馆年号	1956年，59.533.1416
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Thomas Rowlandson【1757 至 1827】【英国人】
创作年份	公元 1811
创作地区
分类	印刷品（Prints）
尺寸	Plate: 9 3/4 × 13 15/16 英寸 (24.7 × 35.4 厘米) 页: 10 3/8 × 14 3/16 英寸 (26.4 × 36.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	罗兰森的早期编目员约瑟夫·格雷戈（Joseph Grego）将这种即兴拳击描述为"一个'快速'度假胜地的地方，[那里]舞蹈已经让位于更粗暴的消遣......[与]适合跳舞的地方...放弃了按照惊人的专业原则进行的"磨坊"。其中一名战斗人员以公认的风格"剥皮"，他的对手已经脱光了他的衬衫;雄鹿的支持者和支持者...是公平性别的成员...一群高兴的观众正在享受板凳上的战斗和乐趣，而其他绅士则谨慎地限制他们的公平伙伴卷入争吵。标题中的"演出"一词指的是旋转的东西——舞者和拳击手——而"磨坊"是赤手空拳的俚语。内尔·汉密尔顿可能是汉密尔顿公爵夫人伊丽莎白，第八代公爵的妻子，曾推广拳击。这对夫妇的婚姻因其许多事务而臭名昭著，这一时期的乡村舞蹈被命名为"汉密尔顿之家"，因为它涉及如此多的伴侣变化。
介绍（英）	Joseph Grego, Rowlandson's early cataloguer, describes this impromptu boxing in "a place of 'fast' resort, [where] dancing has given way to much rougher diversions...[with] the place appropriated for the dance...given up to a "mill" conducted on strikingly professional principles. One of the combatants has "peeled" in recognized style, and his opponent has stripped to his shirt; the backers and seconders of the fisticuffing bucks...are members of the fair sex...A ring of delighted spectators are enjoying the fight and the fun from the benches, while other gentlemen are prudently engaged in restraining their fair partners from getting mixed up in the squabble." The term gig in the title refers to something that whirls–dancers and boxers–and "mill" is slang for bare-knuckle boxing. Nell Hammilton may be Elizabeth, Duchess of Hamilton, wife of the 8th Duke, who had promoted boxing. The couple's marriage was notorious for its many affairs and a country dance of the period was named "Hamilton House" because it involved so many changes of partner.