热托吉斯 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	热托吉斯
品名（英）	Hototogisu
入馆年号	2019年，2019.420.28
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Kubo Shunman【1757 至 1820】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1800 - 公元 1820
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	图像: 36 1/16 × 11 7/8 英寸 (91.6 × 30.2 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 72 1/4 × 19 3/16 英寸 (183.5 × 48.8 厘米)
介绍（中）	一种日本杜鹃，一种日本杜鹃，在从云层中出现的满月的背景下飞行。这幅画概括了一个夜晚的气氛，夜晚的寂静被hototogisu的歌声打破，这是日本自古以来就庆祝的视觉和文学隐喻 - 通常指的是男性情人在夜间幽会后悲伤地离开。填补丝绸上的空白的是艺术家同事的各种诗意铭文，他们是十八世纪末和十九世纪初的文人。该时代存在许多这种类型的合作作品，通常以这种特定格式执行，并附有 kyōka（流行，通常是诙谐或俏皮的诗句）诗歌伴随着一个小图像。水平的水墨带和浅色有助于绘画的令人回味的品质。久保俊满是一位京华大师，也是一位画家和木刻版画设计师，他在江户（东京）生活和工作，在那里他学习浮世绘，以各种名字创作诗歌，为书籍插图制作木版画，并因其诙谐的、有时是讽刺的诗句而闻名。这幅悬挂的卷轴证明了他在当时江户老手和文学家的热闹的京华诗歌圈中的活动。
介绍（英）	A hototogisu, a Japanese variety of cuckoo, descends in flight against the backdrop of a full moon emerging from a bank of clouds. The painting encapsulates the atmosphere of an evening whose silence broken by the song of the hototogisu, a visual and literary metaphor celebrated in Japan since ancient times—often referring to the sad departure of a male lover after a nocturnal tryst. Filling the blank spaces on the silk is an assortment of poetic inscriptions by associates of the artist, men of letters of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. Numerous collaborative works of this type exist from the era, often executed in this particular format, with kyōka (popular, often witty or playful verses) poems accompanying a small image. Horizontal bands of ink and light color contribute to the evocative quality of the painting. Kubo Shunman, a kyōka master as well as a painter and a designer of woodblock prints, lived and worked in Edo (Tokyo), where he studied ukiyo-e painting, composed poetry under various names, produced woodblock prints for book illustrations, and gained renown for his witty, sometimes satirical verse. This hanging scroll is evidence of his activity in the lively kyōka poetry circles of Edo sophisticates and literary men of his day.