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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)香蕉叶
品名(英)Banana Leaves
入馆年号2020年,2020.396.35
策展部门亚洲艺术Asian Art
创作者Itō Jakuchū 伊藤若冲【1716 至 1800】【日本人】
创作年份公元 1790 - 公元 1799
创作地区
分类绘画(Paintings)
尺寸图像: 43 1/2 × 16 7/8 英寸 (110.5 × 42.9 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 76 7/8 × 21 1/2 英寸 (195.3 × 54.6 厘米) 整体 with knobs: 76 7/8 × 23 5/8 英寸 (195.3 × 60 厘米)
介绍(中)在一个大胆的、图形化的构图中,一株香蕉植物的重叠叶子被用广阔的浅灰色墨水和所谓的sujime gaki渲染,或"白线绘画"技术。为了达到这种效果,艺术家小心翼翼地将潮湿的笔触涂抹在柔软吸水的gassenshi纸上,在它们之间留出一个狭窄的、未上漆的空间,就像一条白线。

它与Soga Shōhaku(1730–1781)和Nagasawa Rosetsu一起被视为江户时期的三怪之一(1754–1799). Jakuch́出生于京都一家批发杂货店的长子,继承了家族企业并经营了15年多。直到他快三十岁的时候,他才开始全职画画

圆形印章"佛教奉献者雅库库"是艺术家最珍视和使用的印章,尤其是在他职业生涯的后期,但它也出现在他的学生创作的作品中,因此必须谨慎地将工作室创作与大师的作品分开。由于未知的原因,这个印章左侧的圆形轮廓总是有一个缺口;右边的第二个小突破开始出现在后面的作品中,就像这里一样。它上面的垂直矩形印章"藤原(Tō)的印章"也是Jakuchās的最爱。左下角的印章上写着Senga zeppitsu,可以理解为"一千幅画,每一幅画都是我的最后一幅画"——这当然是许多艺术家的共同情感。
介绍(英)In a bold, graphic composition, overlapping leaves of a banana plant with have been rendered in expanses of pale gray ink and the so-called sujime-gaki, or “white-line drawing,technique. To achieve this effect, the artist carefully applied moist brushstrokes to the soft and absorbent gasenshi paper in such a way as to leave a narrow, unpainted space between them, resembling a white line.

Itō Jakuchū was counted as one of the Three Eccentrics of the Edo period, together with Soga Shōhaku (1730– 1781) and Nagasawa Rosetsu (1754–1799). Born the eldest son of a wholesale grocer in Kyoto, Jakuchū inherited the family business and ran it for more than fifteen years. It was not until he reached his late thirties that he began to paint full-time.

The round seal reading “Lay Buddhist devotee Jakuchū” is the one the artist cherished and used most, especially during his late career, but it also appears on works created by his pupils, so caution must be exercised in separating studio creations from those of the master. For reasons unknown, there has always been a break in the circular outline on the left side of this seal; a second small break, on the right side, begins to appear in later works, as here. The vertical rectangular seal above it, “Seal of Tō (Fujiwara),” was also a favorite of Jakuchū’s. The seal in the lower left corner reading Senga zeppitsu can be interpreted to mean, “a thousand paintings, each one [created as if it were] my last one”—certainly a sentiment shared by many artists.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。