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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
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美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)维莱特侯爵的作品
品名(英)Œuvres du marquis de Villette
入馆年号PQ2067.V43 1786
策展部门书籍藏品The Libraries
创作者Charles-Michel Villette, marquis de Villette【1736 至 1793】【法国人】
创作年份公元 1786
创作地区法国, 蒙塔吉斯(France, Montargis)
分类
尺寸[8], 156 pages, [20] leaves of plates : samples ; 高: 5 1/8 英寸 (13 厘米)
介绍(中)"欧洲最早和最广泛的完全由植物纤维在纸上印刷的例子之一的精美副本。后面总共有 20 个蔬菜纸样本(Schlosser 指出,数量可以从 16 到 20 不等)。Schlosser还称Villette's Oeuvres是"第一本不含抹布的纸上书"。Pierre-Alexandre Leorier de Lisle是朗格尔斯(蒙塔吉斯附近)造纸厂的主任,是十八世纪造纸界最坚定和最成功的实验者之一,他在植物界寻找制造纸张的替代物质。德·莱尔在给杜克雷斯特侯爵的献信中(包含在文本的"菩提树皮"问题中),他说他试图用"所有[种类]植物"的纤维和树皮制作纸,而这个版本中包含的标本只是他实验的摘录(可能是最成功的)。虽然在商业上不可行,但De Lisle的植物学论文是该类型中最早的论文之一,既强大又赏心悦目。本版末尾装订的 20 片标本叶子,所有标本叶子上都印有识别标题,包括由荨麻、啤酒花、苔藓、蒲公英根、棉花糖植物、芦苇、榛子木、纺锤树木材和树皮制成的纸张、橡树、杨树、榆树、柳树和柳条、牛蒡和蓟叶的树皮,甚至还有三张由称为 conferva 的细丝状淡水藻类制成的纸(有时被称为"泡沫棉花 conferva",因为它与棉花相似)。此副本包含哈佛副本中缺少的 2 页奉献。维莱特侯爵(1736-1793)是一位诗人,机智,天生的表演者,臭名昭著的同性恋和胭脂,伏尔泰的朋友,在革命期间表现出极大的勇气,坚决拒绝任何一方的过分行为。第114-153页包含他与伏尔泰通信中的选集.参考文献:达德·亨特,造纸,历史和技术,第327-8页。亨特:《造纸文学》,第41页。L. Schlosser, An Exhibition of Books on Papermaking, pp. 9-10." -- 供应商描述。

"Ce volume est imprimé sur le papier d'écorce de tilleul"--Page opp. t.p. 也发行在玫瑰色纸和棉花糖纸上。

由P.A. Léorier Delisle出版,他在蒙塔吉斯附近的Langlée工厂制作纸张; 由奥尔良的库雷特·德·维伦纽夫印刷。 参见Hiver de Beauvoir在Archives du Bibliophile档案中的文章,III(1860年),第119-121页。

盘子的20片叶子是Léorier Delisle的实验论文样本,由各种植物材料制成:棉花糖,荨麻,啤酒花,苔藓,芦苇,conferva(3种),牛蒡,牛蒡 - 柯尔特脚和蓟;庸医草根;榛木和纺锤木;和柳树,纺锤树,橡树,杨树,奥西尔和榆树的树皮。

当代法国摩洛哥,书脊印有金色,所有边缘镀金,蓝色封底纸。
介绍(英)"A beautiful copy of one of the earliest and most extensive European examples of printing on paper made entirely from vegetable fibers. There are a total of twenty vegetable paper samples at back (Schlosser states that the number can vary from 16 to 20). Schlosser also calls Villette's Oeuvres the "first book on paper containing no rag." Pierre-Alexandre Leorier de Lisle, director of the paper manufactory at Langles (near Montargis), one of the most determined and successful eighteenth-century experimenters in paper-making, scoured the plant world to find alternative substances for the fabrication of paper. In his dedicatory letter to the Marquis Ducrest (included here in the "linden-bark" issue of the text), De Lisle states that he tried to make paper from the fibers and barks of "all [kinds of] plants," and that the specimens included in this edition are merely extracts (presumably the most successful) from his experiments. While not commercially viable, De Lisle's botanical papers, among the earliest of the genre, are strong and pleasing both to the eye and to the touch. The twenty specimen leaves bound at the end of this edition, all with identifying captions printed on the rectos, include paper made from nettles, hops, moss, dandelion roots, marshmallow plants, reeds, hazelnut wood, spindle tree wood and bark, barks of oak, poplar, elm, willow and wicker, burdock and thistle leaves, and even three papers made from a filament-like freshwater alga known as conferva (sometimes called "bubbled cotton conferva" for its resemblance to cotton). This copy contains the 2 leaf dedication lacking in the Harvard copy. The Marquis de Villette (1736-1793) was a poet, wit, born showman, notorious homosexual and roué, and friend of Voltaire, displayed great courage during the Revolution in steadfastly rejecting the excesses of either side. Pages 114-153 contain selections from his correspondence with Voltaire.References: Dard Hunter, Papermaking, History and Technique, p. 327-8. Hunter, Literature of Papermaking, p. 41. L. Schlosser, An Exhibition of Books on Papermaking, pp. 9-10." -- description by vendor.

"Ce volume est imprimé sur le papier d'écorce de tilleul"--Page opp. t.p. Issued also on rose-colored paper and on paper made from marshmallow.

Published by P.A. Léorier Delisle, who made the paper at the mill at Langlée, near Montargis; printed by Couret de Villeneuve, Orléans. Cf. article by Hiver de Beauvoir in Archives du bibliophile, III (1860), p. 119-121.

The 20 leaves of plates are samples of Léorier Delisle's experimental paper made from various plant materials: marshmallow, nettles, hops, moss, reeds, conferva (3 kinds), burdock, burdock-colt's foot, and thistles; quack-grass root; hazel wood and spindle wood; and bark of willow, spindle tree, oak, poplar, osier and elm.

Contemporary French morocco, spine stamped in gold, all edges gilt, blue endpapers.
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