Bodice公司 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Bodice公司
品名（英）	Bodice
入馆年号	1946年，C.I.46.42.6
策展部门	服装研究所（Costume Institute）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1700 - 公元 1799
创作地区
分类
尺寸
介绍（中）	在法国法庭上，女士们在所有正式场合都要穿着全套礼服。侍候女王的贵妇人或女性必须始终穿着宫廷礼服。这些衣服有巨大的箍，上面有一条装饰着金色金属装饰和多色丝绸刺绣的衬裙。一列长长的火车系在腰间，拖在穿着者身后。抹胸用鲸骨加固，与其他礼服的抹胸完全不同。杜品侯爵夫人在她的回忆录中描述了她的一件紧身胸衣：我穿着一件大礼服，一件特制的紧身胸衣，没有肩膀，后背系带，但太窄了，系带底部约4英寸宽，露出了一件最好的蜡染衬衫，通过这件衬衫很容易发现皮肤不够白皙。这件衬衫的袖子只有三英寸高，没有肩部，露出领口。手臂顶部覆盖着三四排蕾丝，一直垂到肘部。胸部完全暴露在外这件宫廷紧身胸衣非常罕见，因为在法国没有已知的幸存。莫斯科克里姆林宫博物馆和斯德哥尔摩皇家军械库中保存着仿法国宫廷礼服的银制礼服。
介绍（英）	At the court of France, ladies were expected to be in full court dress for all formal occasions. A dame du palais or femme de chambre who waited on the queen was required to wear full court dress at all times. These dresses had enormous hoops that held out a petticoat ornamented with gold metallic decorations and polychrome silk embroideries. A long train was fastened around the waist and trailed behind the wearer. The bodice, stiffened with whalebone, was completely different from those worn with other dresses. The Marquise de la Tour du Pin described one of her bodices in her memoire: I wore a grand corps, a specially made bodice, without shoulders, laced in the back, but so narrow that the lacing, about four inches wide at the bottom, showed a chemise of the finest batiste through which one could easily have noticed an insufficiently white skin. The chemise had sleeves that were only three inches high, without a shoulder, to leave the neckline bare. The top of the arm was covered with three or four rows of lace, which fell to the elbow. The chest was entirely exposed. This court bodice is extremely rare, for there are no known examples surviving in France. Full court dresses in cloth of silver cut along the lines of the French court dress are preserved in the Kremlin Museum, Moscow, and in the Royal Armory, Stockholm.