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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)时钟
品名(英)Clock
入馆年号1929年,29.180.4
策展部门欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
创作者Jean-Baptiste Lepaute【1727 至 1802】【法国人】
创作年份公元 1770 - 公元 1785
创作地区
分类钟表业(Horology)
尺寸高 28-3/8 x 宽 10 x 深 10 英寸 (72.1 x 25.4 x 25.4 厘米)
介绍(中)这只大理石钟的表壳放在基座上,呈瓮形,配有青铜双蛇形把手。一个青铜小天使,右手拿着装满箭的箭袋,指向两个搪瓷旋转表盘上用阿拉伯数字指示的时间


方形大理石基座上装饰着镀金的低浮雕青铜牌匾,上面展示了古典主题:时间或计时码表,前面有镰刀,似乎被象征爱的小天使打败了,小天使指示着上面的时间。基座另一侧的牌匾展示了著名的情侣对:安东尼和克利奥帕特拉,赫拉克勒斯和奥姆法勒,火星和金星,进一步强调了爱情的主题


这只钟是在让-巴蒂斯特·勒波特(1727-1802)的工作室制作的,勒波特是巴黎最著名的钟表制造商之一,从18世纪中期一直活跃到19世纪末。让-巴蒂斯特于17世纪40年代在巴黎与他的兄弟让-安德烈·勒波特会合,并在后者于1775年退休后继续经营。Lepaute工作室的旋转水平表盘也出现在博物馆收藏的其他钟表上(17.190.2126;37.160.10;41.41)。作为华莱士收藏在巴黎巴加泰勒城堡的一部分,这只钟列在1890年8月13日至14日编制的巴加泰莱库存中。华莱士夫人将已故丈夫的巴黎藏品留给了她的首席顾问约翰·默里·斯科特,后者曾担任理查德·华莱士的秘书

Murray Scott去世后,他的家人于1913年6月24日至27日在伦敦佳士得拍卖行出售了他的艺术作品,包括这只钟,拍卖品编号为31。
介绍(英)Placed on a pedestal, the case of this marble clock is urn-shaped and fitted with bronze double snake-shaped handles. A bronze cherub carrying an arrow-filled quiver points with his right hand to the hour indicated in Arabic numerals on two enameled rotary dials.



The square marble pedestal is adorned with gilt-bronze plaques in low relief showing classical subjects: Time or Chronos with scythe on the front seemingly defeated by the cherub symbolizing Love who indicates the time above. The plaques on the other sides of the pedestal show famous pairs of lovers: Anthony and Cleopatra, Hercules and Omphale, and Mars and Venus, further emphasizing the theme of Love.



The clock was made in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste Lepaute (1727–1802) a member of one of the most prominent firms of Parisian clockmakers which was active from the mid-eighteenth century until late in the nineteenth. Jean-Baptiste had joined his brother Jean-André Lepaute in Paris in the 1740s and continued the business after the latter retired in 1775. The revolving horizontal dials for which the Lepaute workshop was noted are also found on other timepieces in the Museum’s collection (17.190.2126; 37.160.10; 41.41).



This clock once belonged to Sir Richard Wallace (1818–1890) whose art collections are on display in his London residence, Hertford House in Manchester Square, better known as the Wallace Collection. Part of the collections Wallace kept at the château de Bagatelle, Paris, the clock is listed in the inventory of Bagatelle drawn up on August 13-14, 1890. Lady Wallace left the Paris collections of her late husband to John Murray Scott, her principal adviser, who had served as secretary to Richard Wallace.

Following Murray Scott’s death, his family sold his works of art, including this clock, at Christie's, London, on June 24-27, 1913, lot 31.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。