地毯（地毯） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	地毯（地毯）
品名（英）	Carpet (tapis)
入馆年号	1976年，1976.155.113
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Savonnerie Manufactory【1626 至现在】
创作年份	公元 1650 - 公元 1675
创作地区
分类	纺织品地毯（Textiles-Rugs）
尺寸	整体: 高 251-15/16 x 宽 143-11/16 英寸 (647.7 x 365 厘米)
介绍（中）	Savonnerie工厂最初的目标是模仿近东的打结绒线地毯，这在欧洲备受推崇，但在路易十四统治期间，该工厂建立了自己的风格。这种特殊地毯的领域仍然显示出对波斯设计的依赖，因为它使用了通过系带连接的不同形状的隔间。在传统的融合中，填充这些奖章的自然主义花朵以及它们之间的奶油色地面在本质上是纯粹的欧洲人。宽阔的边界在黑色的地面上有密集的花卉图案，其中包括花瓶、篮子和盛花的碗，类似于所谓的路易十三地毯上的那些。在描绘的花朵中有郁金香和皇冠，这是16世纪末从近东引入西欧的流行花卉英国旅行家兼日记作家玛丽·贝里（1763-1852）的一句话证明了地毯并不总是受到尊重。1802年，第二领事、《拿破仑法典》的作者Jean-Jacques-Régis de CambacéRès（1753-1824）访问了埃尔博夫酒店（Hôtel d‘Elboeuf），她提到了一些"美丽的地毯，所有不分青红皂白地向其吐口水的人每分钟都不愉快地吸引着人们的注意力。"
介绍（英）	The initial goal of the Savonnerie manufactory was to imitate knottedpile carpets from the Near East, which were much admired in Europe, but during Louis XIV’s reign the workshop established its own style. The field of this particular carpet still shows a dependence on Persian designs in its use of differently shaped compartments that are linked by strapwork. In a fusion of traditions, the naturalistic blossoms that fill these medallions as well as the cream-colored ground between them are purely European in nature. The broad border has a dense floral pattern against a black ground, which includes vases, baskets, and bowls of flowers similar to those found on so-called Louis XIII carpets. Among the depicted blooms are tulips and crown imperials, popular flowers that had been introduced to Western Europe from the Near East during the late sixteenth century. That carpets were not always treated with respect is borne out by a remark of the British traveler and diarist Mary Berry (1763–1852). Describing a visit in 1802 to the Hôtel d’Elboeuf, the Parisian residence of Jean-Jacques-Régis de Cambacérès (1753–1824), Second Consul and author of the Napoleonic Code, she noted some "beautiful carpets, to which one’s attention was every minute disagreeably called by all the men indiscriminately spitting upon them."