阳光下的Chalice - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	阳光下的Chalice
品名（英）	Chalice à soleil
入馆年号	1996年，1996.287
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1532 - 公元 1533
创作地区
分类	金属制品银（Metalwork-Silver）
尺寸	高: 8 1/4 英寸 (21 厘米)
介绍（中）	这件圣杯制作于法国文艺复兴早期，装饰着中世纪晚期的图案：碗和脚圆顶上的波浪形阳光，让人想起锡耶纳的圣伯纳丁（卒于 1444 年）宣讲的对神圣会标的冥想。这些生动的特征与源自罗马建筑的古典装饰品的更静态曲目的其他特征相结合：茎形成凹槽柱，长笛交替引导;茎和界处的珠子;旋钮上极和下极的鼠尾草;还有一个花圈环绕着脚步。Fleurs-de-lis是法国王冠的标志，在这里可以找到，也可以在十六世纪的其他法国礼仪物品上找到，可能指的是弗朗西斯一世在1515年博洛尼亚协约从教皇利奥十世手中赢得的对法国教堂的控制权。脚上的盾形框架包含一个刻有手臂、主教帽和法比奥·米尔托·弗兰吉帕尼主教的天使支持者的插入物。他于1568年至1572年和1586年再次担任查理九世宫廷的教皇大使。这块牌匾取代了早期的插入物，该插入物可能刻有前任所有者的手臂。
介绍（英）	This chalice, made in the early French Renaissance, is decorated with motifs that derived from the late medieval period: wavy sun rays on the bowl and dome of the foot, which evoke the meditation on the Sacred Monogram as preached by Saint Bernardin of Siena (d. 1444). These lively features are joined by others taken from the more static repertoire of classical ornament derived from Roman architecture: a stem formed as a fluted column, the flutes alternately channeled; beading at the junction of stem and foot; acanthus on the upper and lower poles of the knop; and a wreath encircling the step of the foot. Fleurs-de-lis, emblems of the French crown, are found here as also on other French liturgical objects of the sixteenth century and may refer to the control over the church in France won by Francis I from Pope Leo X by the Concordat of Bologna in 1515. A shield-shaped frame on the foot encloses an insert engraved with the arms, episcopal hat, and angelic supporters of Bishop Fabio Mirto Frangipani. He was papal nuncio to the court of Charles IX from 1568 to 1572 and again in 1586. This plaque replaces an earlier insert, which may have been engraved with the arms of the previous owner.