具有日历、月球和潮汐指示的长壳钟，也称为Graves Tompion - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	具有日历、月球和潮汐指示的长壳钟，也称为Graves Tompion
品名（英）	Longcase clock with calendrical, lunar, and tidal indications, also known as the Graves Tompion
入馆年号	1999年，1999.48.2
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Thomas Tompion【1639 至 1713】【英国人】
创作年份	公元 1672 - 公元 1685
创作地区
分类	钟表业（Horology）
尺寸	整体: 77 × 17 × 8 英寸 (195.6 × 43.2 × 20.3 厘米)
介绍（中）	Tompion将英国钟表匠的技术进步与他自己精湛的工艺和巧妙的设计相结合，生产出的钟表为十七世纪下半叶英国钟表制造的名声做出了巨大贡献。作为Tompion现存最早的长壳钟之一，这个例子是在他1685年之后的某个时候开始系统地对他的作品进行编号之前制作的。表盘显示小时和分钟，细分为十秒间隔（在银色刻度环上）、历法信息（以可变视窗显示）、月亮在月周期中的相位、方面和年龄，以及伦敦桥的涨潮时间（在中央旋转盘上）。这款由重量驱动的八天机芯，配备锚式擒纵机构和长摆，以异常复杂的方式敲击：分别在大型和小型垂直安装的钟上敲击整整和半小时，第一和第四节分别在小型水平安装的钟上敲击一次和两次。比例优美的表壳，花卉镶嵌和蚝壳切割贴面以及巴洛克式立体柱，支撑着清晰细致的科林斯式大写字母，也是1670年代后期的一款异常精美的产品。
介绍（英）	Tompion combined the technical advances made by English clockmakers with his own superb workmanship and ingenious designs to produce timepieces that contributed vastly to the fame of English clock making in the second half of the seventeenth century. One of Tompion's earliest surviving longcase clocks, this example was made before he began systematically numbering his works sometime after 1685. The dial indicates hours and minutes, subdivided into ten-second intervals (on the silvered chapter ring), calendrical information (in variouis apertures), and the phases, aspects, and ages of the moon in its monthly cycle, as well as times of high tide at London Bridge (on the central revolving disk). The eightday, weight-driven movement, with anchor escapement and long pendulum, strikes in an unusually complicated way: full and half hours are struck respectively on large and small vertically mounted bells, and the first and fourth quarters, once and twice respectively, as double blows on small horizontally mounted bells. The beautifully proportioned case, with panels of floral marquetry and oystershell-cut veneer and applied Baroque columns supporting crisply detailed Corinthian capitals framing the dial, is also an unusually fine product of the late 1670s.