丹杜尔，废墟概览 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	丹杜尔，废墟概览
品名（英）	Dandour, Vue Générale des Ruines
入馆年号	1976年，1976.607.99
策展部门	摄影（Photographs）
创作者	Félix Teynard【1817 至 1892】【法国人】
创作年份	公元 1851 - 公元 1852
创作地区
分类	照片（Photographs）
尺寸	23.2 x 30.2 厘米. (9 1/8 x 11 7/8 英寸)
介绍（中）	泰纳德（1817-1892）是一位在格勒诺布尔执业的法国土木工程师。1851-52年，他访问了埃及，明确表示要与《埃及描述》（Description de l’Egypte）成为摄影伙伴，这是拿破仑的学者团队在1809年至1829年间发行的一本奢华的出版物。泰纳德明白，书中的版画，无论多么宏大，都是不够的；它们无法与摄影对一个地方视觉体验的直接理解相媲美。在这片古老的土地上，令人惊叹的光影对比或令人感动的轻微入侵（这两种情况在右边雄辩的照片中都很明显），最好用新的媒介来传达这幅作品揭示了一个对人造建筑的物理性有着不同寻常的理解：它们的尺寸和在空间中的位置，它们的材料和装饰，以及它们的保护、破坏或亵渎状态。我们看到了泰纳德在工程方面的训练证据，这是测量、观察和分析领域最务实、最有基础的职业。这些照片还显示，泰纳德以独创的、充满活力的眼光和只有他那个时代最优秀的摄影师才能与之匹敌的技术水平，为他对实用知识的追求服务 Teynard评论道，登杜尔神庙遗址位于高高的岩石露头上，因此受到了很好的保护，不会被尼罗河淹没。当然，他不可能知道20世纪的工程师会重塑景观。纳赛尔湖，阿斯旺高坝（1960-69）的水库，现在正覆盖着这个位置；1965年3月，阿拉伯埃及共和国赠送给美国的丹杜尔神庙就安装在这个博物馆里。
介绍（英）	Teynard (1817-1892) was a French civil engineer who practiced in Grenoble. He visited Egypt in 1851-52 expressly to make a photographic companion to Description de l'Egypte, the lavish publication issued by Napoleon's team of savants between 1809 and 1829. Teynard understood that the engravings in the book, however grand, were inadequate; they could not compete with photography's direct apprehension of the visual experience of a place. The stunning contrasts of light and shadow or the touchingly slight intrusion of the present in this ancient land (both evident in the eloquent photograph at the right), could best be conveyed with the new medium. The work reveals a man who had an uncommon grasp of the physicality of man-made constructions: their size and placement in space, their materials and decoration, and their state of conservation, destruction, or desecration. We see evidence of Teynard's training in engineering, that most pragmatic and grounded profession of mensuration, observation, and analysis. The pictures also reveal that Teynard served his pursuit of practical knowledge with an original and vigorous vision and a technical mastery matched only by the best photographers of his day. Teynard commented that the site of the Temple of Dendur was well protected from flooding by the Nile due to its placement on a high rock outcrop. He could not have known, of course, that twentieth-century engineers would reshape the landscape. Lake Nasser, the reservoir of the Aswan High Dam (1960-69), now covers this very location; the Temple of Dendur, a gift to the United States from the Arab Republic of Egypt in March 1965, is installed in this museum.