采摘菊花 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	采摘菊花
品名（英）	Plucking Chrysanthemums
入馆年号	2001年，2001.746.1
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Zhang Feng【1618 至 1662】【中国人】
创作年份	公元 1658
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	图像: 32 1/2 x 12 英寸 (82.6 x 30.5 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 70 1/2 x 17 3/8 英寸 (179.1 x 44.1 厘米) 整体 with knobs: 70 1/2 x 21 英寸 (179.1 x 53.3 厘米)
介绍（中）	这幅画是作家艺术家张峰的作品的复制品。原件是送给朋友的生日礼物，是在重阳节前夕执行的，也就是农历九月初九，当时传统上要求登高并饮用菊花酒。张的主题无疑受到了当时的启发，但它也向诗人陶谦（365–427）致敬，陶谦以拒绝官职和喜爱菊花和葡萄酒而闻名。他描绘了菊花最著名的崇拜者享受着一束植物的花束，这种植物生长在岩石和竹子的陪伴下，象征着与世隔绝的生活，在不同的层面上，这可以被解释为对长寿的祝贺< 张的两首诗是这样写的：在这清秋的小雨中，今天是你的生日<重阳节就要到了，我先给你找一朵菊花随着年龄的增长，我学到了很多，现在是时候给自己打下坚实的基础了深深地喝了一口酒， [我凝视着西方和南方的天堂，
介绍（英）	This painting is a copy of a work by the writer-artist Zhang Feng. The original, a birthday gift for a friend, was executed on the eve of the Double Ninth Festival—the ninth day of the ninth lunar month—when tradition called for ascending the heights and drinking chrysanthemum wine. Zhang's subject matter was undoubtedly inspired by the occasion, but it also pays tribute to the poet Tao Qian (365–427), who was renowned both for his rejection of an official position and for his love of chrysanthemums and wine. He depicts the chrysanthemum's most famous admirer enjoying the bouquet of a plant that has grown in the company of rocks and bamboo—symbols of a life in reclusion, which, on a different level, can be construed as congratulatory wishes for long life. Zhang's two poems read: In the light rain of this clear autumn, Today is your birthday. With the Double Ninth Festival just around the corner, I should first search out a chrysanthemum for you. So much have I learned as I grow older, Now is the time to put myself on strong foundations. With a deep draught of wine, [I contemplate the paradises lying to] the west and south, Their powerful radiance is indestructible.