便携式器官 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	便携式器官
品名（英）	Portative Organ
入馆年号	1889年，89.4.1188
策展部门	乐器（Musical Instruments）
创作者	Leopoldo Franciolini【1844 至 1920】【意大利人】
创作年份	公元 1867 - 公元 1900
创作地区	意大利, 佛罗伦萨（Italy, Florence）
分类	航空电话风琴（Aerophone-Organ）
尺寸	Total h. 61.3 厘米宽 59.7 厘米长 perpendicular to keyboard 41.6 Three-octave span 51.8
介绍（中）	运输器官是器官家族中最小的成员，通常只有一排烟道。正如它的名字所暗示的那样，它旨在被轻易地移动这个便携风琴是19世纪末意大利佛罗伦萨Leopoldo Franciolini工作室的产品。Franciolini是一位著名的乐器经销商，他谎报了许多比实际年龄大得多的物品。他以销售一些非常好的商品而闻名，有些是部分正品，有些是完全伪造的。这个风琴确实包含了一些古老的元素，可能包括键盘，但主要是19世纪末的产物技术说明：矩形桃花心木底座，固定键盘和机构，键盘后面顶部2排安装1排管道；底座涂成蓝色，上面有镀金的花朵和天使图案，有镀金的线脚，放在4只脚上；两件式铰链盖可折叠键盘；底座前面有一个奇形怪状的雕刻头像；2个馈线波纹管，由延伸穿过底座后部的2个手柄操作，并通过底座底部的导管连接到馈线之间的蓄水池；由螺旋弹簧压缩的储存器；一根垂直导管将蓄水池连接到风箱，风箱上有38根敞开的木管，大多数带有斜角帽，并显示一些音高字母；风箱包含摇杆阀，通过键尾上方的标签销打开；键盘上有连拱廊的、双重评分的黄杨木自然音和乌木意外音，音调字母写在自然音上；键盘取自一个带有C/E-f3指南针的处女，顶部键刻有铭文（见下文）；关键帧已经被更改，关键帧现在通过连接在平衡导轨上的线弹簧返回，并挂在每个关键帧右侧的图钉上；现在的指南针显然是e-f3。
介绍（英）	The portative organ is the smallest member of the organ family and generally has a single rank of flue pipes. As its name suggests, it is intended to be easily moved. This portative organ is a product of the Leopoldo Franciolini workshop in Florence, Italy during the last part of the 19th century. Franciolini was a renowned musical instrument dealer who misrepresented many of his items as much older than they actually were. He was known for selling some very nice items, some which were partially authentic, and some which were complete fabrications. This organ does contain some older elements including possibly the keyboard, but was mostly a product of the late nineteenth century. Technical description: Rectangular mahogany base holding keyboard and mechanism, with 1 rank of pipes mounted in 2 rows on top behind keyboard; base painted blue with gilt designs of flowers and angels, with gilt moldings, resting on 4 feet; 2-piece hinged cover folds over keyboard; a grotesque carved head mounted on front of base; 2 feeder bellows operated by 2 handles extending through back of base, and connected to reservoir between the feeders by conduits on bottom of base; reservoir compressed by coil spring; a vertical conduit connects reservoir to windchest, on which are 38 open wood pipes, most with beveled caps and showing some pitch letters; windchest contains rocker valves opened by sticker pins above key tails; keyboard has arcaded, double scored boxwood naturals and ebony accidentals, with pitch letters written on naturals; the keyboard is taken from a virginal that had a C/E-f3 compass, and the top key is inscribed (see below); the keyframe has been altered, and the keys are now returned by wire springs attached to balance rail and hooked around a tack on the right side of each key; present compass apparently e-f3.