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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)大钢琴
品名(英)Grand Piano
入馆年号1982年,1982.138
策展部门乐器Musical Instruments
创作者Joseph Böhm【1786 至 1850】【奥地利人】
创作年份公元 1815 - 公元 1820
创作地区奥地利, 维也纳(Austria, Vienna)
分类齐瑟敲击钢琴(Chordophone-Zither-struck-piano)
尺寸长 223.4 厘米 (88 英寸); 宽 126.4 厘米 (49 3/4 英寸); 直径 32 厘米 (12 1/2 英寸); 高 93.7 厘米 (37 英寸); 3-octave span 47.7 厘米 (18 3/4 英寸); Sounding 长 (1) f4, 5.5 striking, .5 厘米; (2) c2, 27 striking, 3.2 厘米; FF,173.2 striking, 16.6 厘米
介绍(中)据信,拿破仑的第二任妻子玛丽·路易丝在担任帕尔马公爵夫人期间拥有这架三角钢琴。充满异国情调的榆树单板被水银镀金底座所丰富,这些底座描绘了三脚架火盆中的葡萄藤、棘豆和Psyche;帝王鹰为腿和铭牌加冕。最初的狮鹫形踏板支架在第二次世界大战期间丢失。该乐器有六个八度音阶(七十三个键),这是当时贝多芬创作晚期钢琴作品时的惯例。Joseph Böhm是这架豪华钢琴的制造商,也是维也纳市民键盘制造商协会的成员

技术说明:
双曲型舷侧,表壳前端弯曲,在云杉(?)和山毛榉上覆盖喀尔巴阡榆树瘤饰板,在3个带有新黄铜脚轮的榆树饰板弯曲腿上,腿上覆盖着雕刻的镀金拿破仑鹰和镀金饰条,腿安装块和表壳具有滚动叶片和花卉图案的镀金青铜底座,钥匙井用深色染色的果木贴面,镀金的黄铜叶子和诱饵安装在镶框的牛奶玻璃铭牌的两侧,4件式盖子没有在主体下方贴面,盖子粘在盖子上,bentside上有2个黄铜盖子挂钩,钩眼不见了,踏板lyre是一个新的替代品,提升踏板为una corda移动,右侧提升阻尼器,原来是3个其他踏板,在表壳底部保留了一些trapworks,指南针FF-f4(73个键),天然骨,染色硬木意外,维也纳动作与黄铜Kapsels,pearwood柄,枫木头,云杉键杆,可调节擒纵机构导轨,纹理与脊椎平行的云杉吸音板,层压山毛榉桥后销和缺口,新的阻尼器和阻尼器支架和动作布,皮革覆盖的锤子,在桥上标记线规,两侧镶有枫木钉块,2个铁间隙垫片,没有腹轨的音板支架,三重串。
介绍(英)Napoleon's second wife, Marie Louise, is believed to have owned this grand piano while she was grand duchess of Parma. The exotic elm veneer is enriched by mercury-gilt mounts depicting grapevines, acanthus, and Psyche at a tripod brazier; imperial eagles crown the legs and nameplate. The original griffin-shaped pedal support was lost during World War II. The instrument has a six octave range (seventy-three keys), the size that was customary at the time, around when Beethoven was composing his late piano works. Joseph Böhm, the builder of this sumptuous piano, was a member of Vienna's civic keyboard-maker's association.

Technical description:
Double-curved bentside with front ends of case incurved, Carpathian elm burl veneer over spruce (?) and beech, on 3 elm-veneered sinuous legs with new brass casters, legs surmounted by carved, gilt Napoleonic eagles and gilt molding, leg mounting blocks and case have gilt bronze mounts of scrolled foliate and floral motif, keywell veneered in dark-stained fruitwood with gilt brass leaf and lure mounts on either side of framed milk glass name plaque, 4-piece lid not veneered under main section, lid stick to lid, 2 brass lid hooks on bentside, hook eyes missing, pedal lyre a new replacement, lift pedal shifts action for una corda, right lifts damper, originally 3 other pedals, with some trapwork remaining on bottom of case, compass FF-f4 (73 keys), bone naturals, stained hardwood accidentals, Viennese action with brass Kapsels, pearwood shanks, maple heads, spruce key levers, adjustable escapement rail, spruce soundboard with grain parallel to spine, laminated beech bridge backpinned and notched, new dampers and damper rack and action cloth, leather-covered hammers, string gauges marked on bridge, maple pinblock veneered both sides, 2 iron gap spacers, soundboard stands free of belly rail, triple strung throughout.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。