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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)立式(柜式)钢琴
品名(英)Upright (Cabinet) Piano
入馆年号1889年,89.4.2804
策展部门乐器Musical Instruments
创作者M. & W. Stodart【英国人】
创作年份公元 1801
创作地区英格兰(England)
分类齐瑟敲击钢琴(Chordophone-Zither-struck-piano)
尺寸整体: 257.5 x 110.8 x 56.5厘米 (101 3/8 x 43 5/8 x 22 1/4英寸) Top approximately 197厘米 tall
介绍(中)Stodard公司由Robert Stodart(fl. 1775-96)于1775年左右在伦敦创立,并生产钢琴直到1861年。斯托达特从约翰·布罗德伍德(John Broadwood)那里学会了制作大键琴和钢琴,并且是英国工匠之一,为Americus Backers开发英国三角钢琴动作做出了贡献。到1794年,Stodard的儿子Matthew和William都是正式合伙人,在Robert于1796年左右退休后,他继续担任M. & W. Stodard,从该乐器的标签上可以看出。1795年,该家族开始制造立式钢琴,并为立式箱式钢琴设计申请了专利。当前的乐器是一个直立的三角乐器(在琴弦的底端有一个动作),它坐在支架上。

技术描述:垂直矩形桃花心木贴面箱,两扇玻璃门衬有天鹅绒面板,装饰着彩绘的鸟、花和乐器; 弦乐和音板占据了柜子的左侧,这个空间覆盖着装饰有花卉图案的羊皮纸板,在十八世纪英国法律文件的背面; 两个架子占据了橱柜的右侧; 键盘被浅色木板包围,以桃花心木为边界, 铭牌、落板和键盘盖上的浅色和深色镶嵌条纹,包含椭圆形镶嵌铭牌的铭牌和浅色木地板上的彩绘花朵花饰;黄铜支架安装在四个带脚轮的方形锥形腿上,两个额外的"腿"固定表壳下方的木踏板;动作和键盘通过背面的铰链面板滑出;指南针FF-c4(68键),象牙色天然模制前部,乌木意外,两个踏板,左 - 乌纳科达,右 - 阻尼器;英式直立动作,带擒纵机构和回检;锤子,位于琴弦后面,朝前敲击;阻尼器也在绳子后面,由"L"形臂拉开,通过贴纸连接到钥匙杆;通体三重串,无缠绕弦。
介绍(英)The Stodard company was founded by Robert Stodart (fl. 1775-96) in London around 1775 and manufactured pianos until 1861. Stodart learned to build harpsichords and pianos from John Broadwood and was one of the British craftsmen who contributed to Americus Backers development of the English grand piano action. By 1794 Stodard's sons Matthew and William were both full partners and after Robert retired around 1796 continued as M. & W. Stodard, as can be seen on the label for this instrument. In 1795 the family started manufacturing upright pianos, patenting an upright cabinet piano design. The current instrument is an upright grand (with an action at the bottom end of the strings) that sits on a stand.

Technical description: Vertical rectangular mahogany-veneer case with two glass doors lined with velvet panels decorated with painted birds, flowers, and musical instruments; strings and soundboard occupy the left side of the cabinet, this space covered with a parchment panel decorated with a floral design, on the reverse parts of the eighteenth century English legal documents; two shelves occupy the cabinet's right side; keyboard surrounded by light wood panels bordered by mahogany, light and dark inlaid striping on nameboard, fallboard and keyboard lid, nameboard containing oval inlaid nameplate and a painted festoon of flowers on light wood ground; brass mounts on four square tapered legs with casters, two additional "legs" holding wood pedals beneath the case; action and keyboard slide out through hinged panel in back; compass FF-c4 (68 keys), ivory naturals with molded fronts, ebony accidentals, two pedals, left - una corda, right - damper; English upright action with escapement and back-check; hammers, located behind strings, striking towards the front; dampers also behind strings, pulled away by "L"-shaped arms coupled to key levers by stickers; triple strung throughout, no wound strings.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。