微信公众号 
图码生活

每天发布有五花八门的文章,各种有趣的知识等,期待您的订阅与参与
搜索结果最多仅显示 10 条随机数据
结果缓存两分钟
如需更多更快搜索结果请访问小程序
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
读取中
读取中
读取中
品名(中)有规律的
品名(英)Regal
入馆年号1889年,89.4.2883
策展部门乐器Musical Instruments
创作者Georg Voll【1540 至 1575】【德国人】
创作年份公元 1575
创作地区德国, 纽伦堡(Germany, Nürnberg)
分类航空电话风琴(Aerophone-Organ)
尺寸24 × 34 1/4 英寸 (61 × 87 厘米)
介绍(中)帝王管风琴是一种只有一排管子的小型管风琴。每个管道内都有一个薄的黄铜舌(或簧片),当空气被推入管道时,会发出响亮的鼻音。尽管管起到了共振器的作用,但因为在皇家乐器上,管很短,它们对缓和芦苇咄咄逼人的音调几乎没有作用。通常用作连续管乐器,与更典型的室内管风琴相比,帝王号更响亮的音调使其在更大的音乐家群体中使用。作曲家们偶尔会将其指定为黑社会场景,就像蒙特威尔第在《奥费奥》中所做的那样

这个例子采用了16世纪纽伦堡乐器制造商Georg Voll的创新设计,键盘可以存放在风箱内,便于运输。它需要两个人演奏,一个人演奏键盘,另一个人站在乐器的后部,用泵向管道供应空气的两个风箱


技术说明:一个长方形的涂漆木箱,分为两部分,每个部分都有一个风箱。当乐器在使用时,这些波纹管安装在键盘的背面,通过交替提起它们,风被提供给一组小金属管,这些小金属管配有紧挨在键后面的敲击簧片。箱子内部排列着发光的手稿和一个刻有铭文的标签。按键为浅木自然色,带有黑色尖头。当仪器关闭时,键盘被放置在风箱之间,风箱形成外壳。箱子最初的装饰被几层油漆部分破坏,由一个花押字组成,其中字母V.G.是可区分的,上面有一个冠状物,两侧都有一个丰饶的角。指南针,三个八度和三分之一,F-a。
介绍(英)The regal is a small pipe organ with a single rank of pipes. Inside each pipe is a thin brass tongue (or reed) that produced a loud, nasal sound when air is pushed through the pipe. Although the pipes function as resonators, because on a regal they are very short they do little to moderate the reeds' aggressive tone. Usually used as a continuo instrument, the regal's louder tone made it of use in larger groups of musicians than a more typical chamber organ. Composers occasionally specified it, as Monteverdid did in Orfeo, for his scenes of the underworld.

This example follows an innovative design by the sixteenth-century Nuremberg instrument maker Georg Voll, with a keyboard that can be stored inside the bellows for easy transport. It requires two people to play, one person to play the keyboard and a second person to stand at the rear of the instrument and pump the two bellows that supply air to the pipes.


Technical description: An oblong case of painted wood in two parts, each of which contains a bellows. When the instrument is in use these bellows are fitted to the back of the keyboard, and by lifting them alternately wind is supplied to a set of small metal pipes fitted with beating reeds placed immediately behind the keys. The interior of the case is lined with illuminated manuscript and a label bearing an inscription. The keys are light wood naturals with black sharps. When the instrument is closed the keyboard is placed between the bellows, which form the case. The original decorations of the case, which have been partially destroyed by several coats of paint, consisted of a monogram, in which the letters V. G. are distinguishable, surmounted by a coronet, a horn of plenty on either side. Compass, three octaves and a third, F - A.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。