哈特谢普苏特狮身人面像 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	哈特谢普苏特狮身人面像
品名（英）	Sphinx of Hatshepsut
入馆年号	1931年，31.3.166
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1473 - 公元前 1458
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	H: 164 厘米 (64 9/16 英寸); L: 343 厘米 (135 1/16 英寸); Wt: 6758.6 kg (14900 磅)
介绍（中）	这幅巨大的狮身人面像描绘了女法老哈特谢普苏特，她有狮子的身体和人头，戴着仇人头巾和假胡须。雕塑家仔细观察了狮子强大的肌肉，与法老英俊、理想化的脸形成鲜明对比。它是至少六个花岗岩狮身人面像之一，矗立在代尔巴赫里的哈特谢普苏特太平间寺庙中。狮身人面像在埃及艺术中有着悠久的历史，最著名的例子是吉萨的大狮身人面像，它代表了第四王朝国王哈夫拉，他生活在哈特谢普苏特之前近一千年。代表其他法老的狮身人面像可以在埃及画廊中看到。哈特谢普苏特统治埃及，首先是摄政王，然后是与她的侄子/继子图特摩斯三世的高级共同统治者。她的大部分雕像将哈特谢普苏特描绘成一个理想的国王，一个壮年青年，但其他人将她描绘成一个女人（29.3.3）
介绍（英）	This colossal sphinx portrays the female pharaoh Hatshepsut with the body of a lion and a human head wearing a nemes–headcloth and false beard. The sculptor has carefully observed the powerful muscles of the lion as contrasted to the handsome, idealized face of the pharaoh. It was one of at least six granite sphinxes that stood in Hatshepsut's mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahri. The sphinx has a long history in Egyptian art, the most famous example being the great sphinx at Giza which represents the Fourth Dynasty King Khafre who lived almost a thousand years before Hatshepsut. Sphinxes representing other pharaohs may be seen throughout the Egyptian galleries. Hatshepsut ruled Egypt, first as regent for and then as senior co-ruler with her nephew/step-son Thutmose III. Most of her statues depict Hatshepsut as an ideal king, a young man in the prime of life, but others depict her as a woman (29.3.3)