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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)图特摩斯四世仪式主席的手臂小组
品名(英)Arm Panel From a Ceremonial Chair of Thutmose IV
入馆年号1930年,30.8.45a–c
策展部门埃及艺术Egyptian Art
创作者
创作年份公元前 1400 - 公元前 1390
创作地区来自于: 埃及(From: Egypt)
分类
尺寸高 26 × 宽 30 × Th. 2.2 厘米 (10 1/4 × 11 13/16 × 7/8 英寸)
介绍(中)这块木板是属于法老图特摩斯四世的宝座左臂的一部分。表面的胶水痕迹表明,低浮雕及其精美的雕刻细节曾经被金箔覆盖。一方面,国王被描绘成一个站立的狮身人面像,制服埃及的敌人。右上角的猎鹰代表荷鲁斯神,他被认定为"伟大的神,羽毛斑驳,赋予生命和统治"。狮身人面像背面上方的文字写道:"荷鲁斯,力量和行动之主,践踏所有异国他乡。

在另一侧,面板描绘了戴着下埃及红冠的登基国王。在他面前是狮头女神Weret-hekau,她在加冕场景中被描绘,并与国王王冠前面的乌拉乌斯眼镜蛇有关。国王身后是朱鹮头神透特,他向他献上了"数百万年的生命和与永恒结合的统治"。

来自同一宝座的第二个臂板现在在波士顿美术博物馆。它们是由西奥多·M·戴维斯(Theodore M. Davis)在帝王谷的图特摩斯四世的坟墓中发现的,他在发现的划分中获得了它们。面板上的场景表明,王位要么用于国王的加冕典礼,要么用于他三十年的复兴节日Heb-Sed
介绍(英)This wooden panel is part of the left arm of a throne that belonged to the pharaoh Thutmose IV. Traces of glue on the surface suggest that the low relief, with its exquisitely carved details, was once covered with gold foil. On one side, the king is shown as a standing sphinx subduing the enemies of Egypt. The falcon at the upper right represents the god Horus who is identified as "the great god, with dappled plumage, giving life and dominion." The text above the sphinx's back reads: "Horus, the lord of might and action, trampling all foreign lands."

On the other side, the panel depicts the enthroned king wearing the red crown of Lower Egypt. In front of him is the lion-headed goddess Weret-hekau who is depicted in coronation scenes and is associated with the uraeus cobra at the front of the king's crown. Behind the king is the ibis-headed god Thoth who presents him with "millions of years of life and dominion united with eternity."

A second arm panel from the same throne is now in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. They were discovered in Thutmose IV's tomb in the Valley of the Kings by Theodore M. Davis, who acquired them in the division of finds. The scenes on the panels suggest that the throne was used either for the king's coronation, or for his thirty-year rejuvenation festival, the Heb-Sed.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。