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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)波尔塞纳墓
品名(英)Tomb of Porsenna
入馆年号1917年,17.3.261
策展部门绘画和印刷品Drawings and Prints
创作者Sir Francis Seymour Haden【1818 至 1910】【英国人】
创作年份公元 1844
创作地区
分类印刷品(Prints)
尺寸页 (tri毫米ed): 4 1/8 × 6 1/4 英寸 (10.5 × 15.9 厘米)
介绍(中)西摩·哈登是一个不太可能的外科医生和蚀刻师的结合体。尽管他从事了非常成功的医疗事业,但人们对他印象最深的是他的蚀刻作品以及关于蚀刻的著作。他是包括詹姆斯·麦克尼尔·惠斯勒(1834–1903)和阿方斯·莱格罗斯(1837–1911)在内的一群艺术家之一,他们对这种媒介的热情导致了所谓的蚀刻复兴,这一时期一直持续到二十世纪。在这段时间里,对蚀刻固有的自发性的赞美达到了顶峰。哈登写道,蚀刻针的线条"自由、富有表现力、充满活力",而布里恩的线条则"冷酷、受限、无趣"和"没有身份"。

左边的树木;山上左边和街道中央的小人物;背景和右侧的建筑

"被确定为普林尼的波尔塞纳墓(自然历史,XXXVI,19,4)这座位于锡耶纳普罗旺斯的丘西建筑废墟,实际上是后来的希腊神圣建筑或带有迷宫的坟墓。波森纳是公元前六世纪末伊特鲁里亚的丘西国王。
初步图纸与印刷品方向相同,并用图表翻译成图版,采用纽约公共图书馆。哈登在格拉斯哥大学图书馆的期刊记录了他于1844年6月13日对波尔塞纳墓的访问。
第一州:一座方形废墟,有金字塔屋顶的塔楼,坐落在风景如画的环境中。"
[来源:Schneiderman,第1页]

"审判证明:(a)哈里斯·B·迪克收藏的只有一个印象——一个已知的触摸证据。原始的水彩画收藏在纽约莱诺克斯图书馆。"
[来源:Harrington,第1页]
介绍(英)Seymour Haden was the unlikely combination of a surgeon and an etcher. Although he pursued a very successful medical career, he is mostly remembered for his etched work as well as for his writings on etching. He was one of a group of artists, including James McNeill Whistler (1834–1903) and Alphonse Legros (1837–1911), whose passionate interest in the medium led to the so-called etching revival, a period that lasted well into the twentieth century. The extolling of etching for its inherent spontaneous qualities reached its pinnacle during this time. While the line of the etching needle, Haden wrote, was "free, expressive, full of vivacity," that of the burin was "cold, constrained, uninteresting," and "without identity."

Trees at left; small figures at left on hill and at center on a street; buildings in background and at right.

"Identified as the Tomb of Porsenna from Pliny (Nat. hist, XXXVI, 19, 4) this architectural ruin in Chiusi, in the provence of Siena, is in fact a later Greek sacred structure or tomb with labyrinths. Porsenna was the Etruscan King of Chiusi in the late sixth century B.C.
The preliminary drawing, in the same direction as the print and graphed for translation to the plate, is in NYPL. Haden's journals at Glasgow University Library record his visit to the Tomb of Porsenna on June 13, 1844.
State I: A square ruin with pyramidal roof turrets strands in a landscape setting."
[Source: Schneiderman, p. 1]

"Trial Proof: (a) Only one impression- a touched proof-known, in the collection of Harris B. Dick. The original water-colour drawing is in the Lenox Library Collection, New York."
[Source: Harrington, p. 1]
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。