阿蒙 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	阿蒙
品名（英）	Amun
入馆年号	1904年，04.2.451
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 664 - 公元前 30
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 15.7 厘米 (6 3/16 英寸); 宽 3.3 厘米 (1 5/16 英寸); 深 5.2 厘米 (2 1/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	阿蒙是埃及最著名的神之一，被尊为宇宙神，经常被称为众神之王。在铜合金中，他几乎总是以拟人的形式出现，如图所示，穿着一件短短裙，戴着一顶带太阳圆盘的高双羽毛王冠，这暗示了他的太阳和宇宙方面，包括他与太阳神Re的融合。对这尊小雕像的进一步阐述包括宽领和臂带。他的右手被套住了，以便连接属性阿蒙成为一种民族神后，在新王国获得了巨大的声望，这一直延续到后来的时期。他的崇拜起源于底比斯，他在卡纳克的神庙仍然是埃及宗教和建筑中最令人惊叹的成就之一，但他在埃及各地的神庙和神殿中受到崇拜。公元前一千年，阿蒙的雕像在埃及各地的许多地方被供奉，部分原因可能是，根据一些常见的称谓，阿蒙被认为是一位倾听和帮助他的人民的神。
介绍（英）	Amun was one of Egypt’s most celebrated deities, worshipped as a universal, cosmic god and frequently called the king of the gods. In copper alloy he is almost invariably shown, as here, in anthropomorphic form wearing a short kilt and a tall double feather crown with a sun disc, which alludes to his solar and cosmic aspects, including his conflation with the sun god Re. Further elaborations on this statuette include a broad collar and arm bands. His right hand is socketed for the attachment of an attribute. Amun gained tremendous popularity in the New Kingdom when he became a kind of national god, and this continued into later periods. His cult originated in Thebes and his temple at Karnak remains one of the most stunning achievements of Egyptian cult and architecture, but he was worshipped in temples and shrines throughout Egypt. In the first millennium BC, statuettes of Amun were offered at many sites throughout Egypt, perhaps in part because, according to some common epithets, he was considered to be a god who listened to and helped his people.