阿赫那顿的Shabti - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	阿赫那顿的Shabti
品名（英）	Shabti of Akhenaten
入馆年号	1966年，66.99.37
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1353
创作地区	可能来自: （Probably from: ）
分类
尺寸	高 11 × 宽 7.6 × 深 5.2 厘米 (4 5/16 × 3 × 2 1/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	Shabtis是为了完成死者在死后被要求做的工作。已知有200多块为阿肯那顿题写的莎卜提碎片，它们的存在表明，对死后的信仰和传统丧葬习俗的某些方面在阿玛纳时期得以幸存。然而，毫不奇怪，阿肯那顿的沙布提只刻着国王的名字和头衔（见47.57.2或66.99.106），而不是标准的沙布蒂文字（见86.1.22）。国王下葬的沙布提文可能是在他统治期间和不同的作坊中准备的，因为它们显示出相当大的可变性。无论他的死亡和埋葬情况如何，他的披肩和埋葬设备肯定都存放在皇家陵墓中。
介绍（英）	Shabtis were intended to perform work that the deceased was called upon to do in the afterlife. More than two hundred shabti fragments inscribed for Akhenaten are known, and their existence suggests that belief in the afterlife and certain aspects of traditional funerary practices survived during the Amarna period. However, not surprisingly, Akhenaten's shabtis are inscribed only with the king's names and titles (see 47.57.2 or 66.99.106), not the standard shabti text (see 86.1.22). Shawabtis for the king's burial were probably prepared throughout his reign and in different workshops, as they show considerable variability. His shabtis with his burial equipment were certainly stored in the Royal Tomb, whatever scenario is imagined around his death and burial.

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