Courtesan和她的服务员在樱桃下 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Courtesan和她的服务员在樱桃下
品名（英）	Courtesan and her Attendant under a Cherry Tree
入馆年号	2015年，2015.300.146
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Utagawa Toyoharu【1735 至 1814】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1800 - 公元 1833
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	图像: 35 5/16 英寸 × 14 英寸 (89.7 × 35.5 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 67 1/2 × 18 3/8 英寸 (171.5 × 46.7 厘米) 整体 with knobs: 67 1/2 × 20 1/2 英寸 (171.5 × 52.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	一位高级身着装饰有孔雀羽毛图案的醒目的黑色外套，在樱花盛开的高峰期在外面散步时停下来。她由一名女侍从（kamuro）陪同，她穿着一套协调的服装和腰带。场景设定在吉原游乐区，在该地区中央林荫大道中之町中间临时种植一排樱花树的习俗在 18 世纪中叶出现。和其他妓院员工在第三个月享受了一天的假期，即"赏花日"。在这一天，可以在上野之丘或浅草的浅草浅草寺野餐，这些地方以樱花树而闻名。歌川丰春被公认为歌川学派的创始人，既创作绘画又设计版画。他因掌握"西式透视"和将人物置于风景中而受到尊重。
介绍（英）	A high-ranking courtesan, bedecked in a striking black surcoat decorated with a peacock feather motif, pauses in her stroll outside during the peak of cherry blossom season. She is accompanied by a girl attendant (kamuro) adorned in a coordinated set of garments and obi. The scene is set in the Yoshiwara pleasure quarters, where the custom of temporarily planting a row of cherry trees down the middle of Nakanochō, the central boulevard of the district, had arisen by the mid-eighteenth century. Courtesans and other brothel employees enjoyed a day’s holiday, a “Flower-Viewing Day,” in the third month. On this day, courtesans could picnic in the Ueno Hills or in the Sensōji Temple in Asakusa, on Mukōjima, across the Sumida River—locations that were famous for their cherry trees. Recognized as the founder of the Utagawa school, Utagawa Toyoharu both created paintings and designed prints. He earned esteem for his mastery of “Western-style perspective” and for placing figures in landscapes.